A volcanic explosion, somewhere in the tropics, may have increased European trade with central Asia—which brought fleas ...

An international assessment report has been released to provide definitive statements on the atmospheric impacts from a huge ...

This assessment shows how Hunga’s water-rich plume reshaped the stratosphere in ways not seen before,” said Tim Naish, Chair of the WCRP Joint Scientific Committee.

The volcano, situated in Ethiopia's Erta Ale Range, last erupted around 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. The explosive eruption ...

“This process can be likened to a bottle of sparkling water containing dissolved volatiles that exolve when the bottle is ...

On November 23, 2025, the Hayli Gubbi volcano in northern Ethiopia erupted in dramatic fashion. The shield volcano in the ...

Ash from the explosion may have led to crop failure and famine in southern Europe, leading some Italian cities to import ...

Mount Ibu in North Maluku erupted again on Saturday, Dec 20, 2025, reaching an ash column of 400m. This marks 34 eruptions in ...

Volcanic eruptions remain one of Earth’s most dramatic natural phenomena, characterised by explosive discharges of ash, gas and pyroclastic materials that play a critical role in shaping the ...

Dormant volcanoes across the Earth could become more active and erupt more violently as the climate crisis accelerates glacier retreat, scientists warn in a new study. The research, presented on ...

Volcanic lightning is a striking and multifaceted phenomenon that occurs during explosive eruptions, when vigorous interactions between fragmented ash particles, volcanic gases and environmental ...